Generation 1: The Original Ford Bronco (1966–1977)

From the U13 Roadster to the V8-powered U15 Wagon, Gen 1 set the standard for off-road freedom.

Baby blue 1966 Ford Bronco parked on a desert ridge at sunset with open-air design and scenic mountain backdrop

The first-generation Ford Bronco, built from 1966 through 1977, was designed as a direct competitor to the Jeep CJ and International Scout. With three body styles, a tight 92-inch wheelbase, and a rugged chassis, it quickly built a reputation for off-road capability. Later years introduced V8 power, optional power steering, and automatic transmissions—making it a legend that still dominates vintage 4×4 culture.

Body StylesEngine OptionsKey Features
U13 Roadster, U14 Half-Cab, U15 Wagon170 I6, 200 I6, 289 V8, 302 V8Coil front suspension, removable doors (Roadster), Dana axles, 3-speed manual

1966 Ford Bronco

The original Bronco. Launched with three body styles—Roadster, Half-Cab, and Wagon—and a 170 inline-6 engine. Iconic "eyebrow" grille and early collector rarity.

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1967 Ford Bronco

First updates include safety enhancements and new colors. Roadster fades out in sales, and Ford starts tuning for daily-driver appeal.

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1968 Ford Bronco

Final year for the U13 Roadster. Side marker lights added due to federal safety regs. The V8-powered Wagon dominates sales.

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1969 Ford Bronco

Side marker lights become reflectors. The Roadster is officially discontinued, leaving the Half-Cab and Wagon. Trim options expand.

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1970 Ford Bronco

Minor cosmetic updates and trim adjustments. New exterior colors introduced, including bold oranges and greens. Early signs of Bronco’s growing lifestyle appeal.

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1971 Ford Bronco

More engine refinements and option tweaks. Still no power steering or power brakes, but the Bronco remains a favorite among backwoods adventurers.

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1972 Ford Bronco

Still running the 302 V8 and 3-speed manual. New dealer options like winches and auxiliary tanks grow more popular. Demand builds steadily.

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1973 Ford Bronco

Power steering becomes available! The Bronco finally adds comfort features while maintaining its off-road toughness. One of the best driver years.

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1974 Ford Bronco

Minimal visual changes but more trim options and emissions equipment added. Still considered part of the Bronco golden era.

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1975 Ford Bronco

Introduced electronic ignition and more emissions controls. Still a top pick for collectors looking for rugged capability and reliability.

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1976 Ford Bronco

Power disc brakes arrive! Improved Dana 44 front axle replaces Dana 30. Many consider this the most drivable of all early Broncos.

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1977 Ford Bronco

The final year of Gen 1. First factory rear gas tank, revised fuel filler, and the most refined version of the original Bronco. A fan-favorite year.

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Design Highlights & Style Evolution

1966: Eyebrow Grille

Unique “eyebrow” grille above headlights with no FORD letters. Only used in the original year, making it highly collectible.

1968: Dash & Safety Updates

First year for side marker lights. Interior dash begins evolving for safety compliance. Roadster body phased out.

1971: Trim Enhancements

Interior vinyl styles updated, with silver piping and revised seat foam. Small cosmetic touches differentiate model years.

1973: Power Steering Option

Power steering becomes available for the first time, improving drivability and signaling the Bronco’s shift toward mainstream use.

1976: Power Disc Brakes

Front disc brakes introduced, along with the stronger Dana 44 front axle—major upgrades for off-roaders and daily drivers alike.

1977: Rear Fuel Tank

First year for a factory-installed rear gas tank with revised filler location. Marks the most refined year of the Gen 1 era.

Rarity & Collector Value

U13 Roadster

Only 4,090 produced in 1966. No doors, soft top, and removable inserts. Extremely rare in original form and highly collectible.

Early Budd-Built Bodies

First ~200 Broncos were stamped by Budd Manufacturing. No VIN tag indent on kick panel. A major rarity among serious collectors.

1966 Eyebrow Grille

Grille has scalloped brows above headlights and no FORD lettering. Used only in 1966. Originals with spot weld dimples are prized.

289 V8 Option (1966)

Introduced in March 1966. Short production window. VIN will show “C” engine code. These trucks command premium value.

1976–1977 Upgrades

First years with power disc brakes and Dana 44 axles. Preferred for driving and restoring. Later-year Gen 1s fetch strong resale prices.

Rare Dealer Options

Factory snowplow kits, PTO winches, and auxiliary fuel tanks were rare then—and even rarer today in working condition.

Featured Gen 1 Bronco Build

1972 Ford Bronco — “Copper Trail King”

Owner: Jamie R. — Bozeman, Montana

This beautifully restored 1972 Bronco blends modern drivability with classic off-road attitude. It features a burnt orange respray matched to its original factory color, custom white steel wheels, a 302 V8 crate engine, and retro-style seating with plaid inserts. Jamie kept the body uncut for authenticity and rebuilt the suspension for moderate trail use without compromising daily driving.

"I wanted it to look like something you'd see on a Ford lot in the '70s—but drive like it belongs on a modern road trip," says Jamie.

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Resources & Restoration Help

Factory Brochure PDFs

Download scanned brochures for all Gen 1 years with original options, pricing, and design cues.

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VIN Decoder Tool

Quickly identify your Bronco’s year, engine, assembly plant, and build sequence with our VIN decoder.

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Parts & Restoration Links

Shop OEM and aftermarket parts from trusted suppliers. Perfect for your Gen 1 restoration project.

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Service & Wiring Manuals

Free and premium manuals to guide you through maintenance, electrical, and mechanical repairs.

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Ready to Dive Deeper?

Gen 1 is where it all began. Whether you're restoring a classic, hunting rare parts, or just learning the history—each model year offers a story worth exploring.

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